Agriculture
Career
and Major Information
Related Career Titles
Web Sites
Salary Information
Career and Major Information:
According to the University of Tennessee Department of
Agriculture, the employment outlook for agriculture and natural resources
majors is very good. The field of Agriculture encompasses several majors that
are divided into the following departments.
Agricultural Economics and Business
Agricultural Education
Animal Sciences
Biosystems Engineering
Entomology and Plant Pathology
Environmental Science
Food Science and Technology
Forest Resource Management
Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Design
Plant Sciences
Veterinary Medicine/Pre-Veterinary Medicine
Wildland Recreation
Wildlife and Fisheries Management
Students who obtain a degree in agriculture will be prepared
to value the development of raw materials produced on farms, ranches,
nurseries, and forestlands, and they will be taught to market their products.
Expanding world populations and shrinking natural resources will present
complex problems to be solved by college graduates in these areas. Students who
obtain graduate degrees in agricultural disciplines may do consulting work for
the government and for farm and conservation organizations.
The Associate of Science degree in Agriculture at Walters
State Community College is designed to fulfill course requirements for the
freshman and sophomore levels of a bachelor’s degree. This program is a
university parallel curriculum, designed to transfer; however, it is not course
specific for any particular college or university. A student will need to
consult with a faculty advisor at WSCC or at the four-year school to which
he/she intends to transfer to determine individual course requirements. The
link for the Technical Education Division at WSCC is:
http://www.ws.edu/teched/agriculture/default.asp
Related Career Titles:
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Farm Manager
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Pest Management Consultant |
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Salesman
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Mosquito Abatement Consultant |
|
Financial Specialist
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Plant Pathologist |
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Commodity Broker
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Manager for Farmers Cooperative |
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Agriculture Education Teacher
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Private Consultant |
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Agricultural Extension Agent
|
Product Researcher |
|
Production Manager
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Market Researcher |
|
Quality Control Inspector
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Timber Broker |
|
Food Industry Manager
|
Forester |
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Breed Organization Field Representative
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Range Manager |
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Government Inspector
|
Conservation Scientist |
|
Environmental Engineer |
Landscape Designer |
|
Design Engineer |
Grounds Manager |
|
Plant Engineer
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Newspaper Columnist |
|
Educational Director of an Arboretum
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Grower/Manager |
|
Buyer
|
Farm Crop Advisor |
|
Golf Course Superintendent
|
Animal Health Researcher |
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Park Ranger
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Recreation/Conservation Planner |
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Environmental Educator
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Wildlife Officer |
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Aquaculturist
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Environmental and Land Management |
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Consultant
|
|
Web Sites:
Agricultural Career Guide
http://www.Khake.com/page39.html
Careers in Agricultural Science
www.fl-ag.com/PlanetAg
Careers in Agriculture
http://www.ca.uky.edu/agripedia/agmania/career
University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture
http://casnr.tennessee.edu/
Salary Information:
Median hourly earnings of science technicians in 2002 were
as follows:
|
Agricultural and food science
technicians
|
$13.74
|
Median annual earnings of agricultural and food scientists
were $48,670 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $35,770 and $65,990.
The lowest 10 percent earned less than $28,750, and the highest 10 percent
earned more than $85,460.
Median annual earnings of agricultural engineers were
$50,700 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $40,320 and $70,100. The
lowest 10 percent earned less than $35,590, and the highest 10 percent earned
more than $87,220.
Median hourly
earnings of agricultural inspectors were $13.76 in 2002. The middle 50 percent
earned between $10.44 and $18.79. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $9.10,
and the highest 10 percent earned more than $23.94.
Incomes of
farmers and ranchers vary greatly from year to year because prices of farm
products fluctuate depending upon weather conditions and other factors that
influence the quantity and quality of farm output and the demand for those
products. A farm that shows a large profit in one year may show a loss in the
following year. Farmers, however, often receive government subsidies or other
payments that supplement their incomes and reduce some of the risk of farming.
Price supports for dairy farmers, though, are being phased out and may result
in lower incomes for these farmers. Many farmers—primarily operators of small
farms—have income from off-farm business activities or careers, often greater
than that of their farm income.
Full-time,
salaried farm managers had median annual earnings of $43,740 in 2002. The
middle half earned between $32,620 and $59,330. The highest paid 10 percent
earned more than $81,100, and the lowest paid 10 percent earned less than
$24,410.
Farmers and
self-employed farm managers make their own provisions for benefits. As members
of farm organizations, they may derive benefits such as group discounts on
health and life insurance premiums.
Salary figures
quoted are based on national figures. Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Citation: Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook,
2004-05 Edition, Farmers, Ranchers, and Agricultural Managers, on the
Internet at
http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos176.htm