Astronomy
The Associate of Science Degree in Astronomy at Walters State Community College is intended to fulfill the freshman and sophomore requirements of a
bachelor’s degree in Astronomy. The curriculum in the WSCC catalog is not
designed for transfer to any specific school. Students will need to talk with
a faculty advisor about a particular college or university’s courses and
transfer. The link for the Natural Science Division at Walters State is: http://www.ws.edu/science/default.asp
Career and Major
Information
Astronomy is sometimes considered a subfield of physics. Astronomers
use the principles of physics and mathematics to learn about the fundamental
nature of the universe, including the sun, moon, planets, stars, and galaxies.
They also apply their knowledge to solve problems in navigation, space flight,
and satellite communications, and to develop the instrumentation and techniques
used to observe and collect astronomical data.
Almost all astronomers do research. Some are theoreticians,
working on the laws governing the structure and evolution of astronomical
objects. Others analyze large quantities of data gathered by observatories and
satellites, and write scientific papers or reports on their findings. Some
astronomers actually operate large space- or ground-based telescopes, usually
as part of a team. However, astronomers may spend only a few weeks each year
making observations with optical telescopes, radio telescopes, and other instruments.
For many years, satellites and other space-based instruments, such as the
Hubble space telescope, have provided tremendous amounts of astronomical data.
New technology resulting in improvements in analytical techniques and
instruments, such as computers and optical telescopes and mounts, is leading to
a resurgence in ground-based research. A small number of astronomers work in
museums housing planetariums. These astronomers develop and revise programs
presented to the public, and may direct planetarium operations.
Related Career Titles
Engineers
Chemists
Materials Scientists
Atmospheric Scientists
Geoscientists
Environmental Scientists
Mathematicians
Web Sites
Physics, Astronomy and Science News: Internet: www.physlink.com
Department of Astronomy Yale University: Internet: www.astro.yale.edu
Occupational Outlook Handbook: Internet: http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos052.htm
Salary
Information
Median annual earnings of astronomers were $81,690 in 2002.
The middle 50 percent earned between $53,390 and $106,230; the lowest 10
percent, less than $40,140, and the highest 10 percent more than $126,320.
Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S.
Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook,
2004-05 Edition, Physicists and Astronomers, on the Internet at
http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos052.htm