Computer Science
Career
and Major Information
Related Career Titles
Web Sites
Salary Information
Walters State Community College offers an
Associate of Science degree in Computer Science. This degree is designed to
fulfill freshman and sophomore level course requirements of a bachelor’s
degree; however, the curriculum is not specific for any one college or
university. Students will need to consult a faculty advisor at WSCC or an
advisor at the intended transfer institution for particular courses needed at
an individual school.
Department of Computer Science:
http://www.ws.edu/teched/cis/default.asp.
Career and Major Information:
Computer programmers tell the computer what to do. They
write, test, and maintain detailed instructions that computers follow to
function. They solve problems by designing and testing logical structures
using the computer. Some complex programs may take up to a year to write, and
several programmers may be involved in the project. Sixty percent of
programmers in 2000 held at least a bachelor’s degree.
Systems analysts solve computer problems and enable
companies to use their computer systems efficiently. Systems analysts assess
companies’ computer needs and recommend hardware and software specific to
individual situations. They diagnose problems, recommend solutions, and
determine if needs have been met.
Computer scientists work as theorists. They apply high
levels of theory and innovation to complex problems to create or apply new
technology. They may work in robotics, virtual reality, or development of
knowledge-based systems or games.
Database administrators work with database management
systems to store and organize data. They may be accountable for security
measures. They are responsible for ensuring performance and adding new users.
Related Career Titles:
|
Accountant
|
Information Scientist |
|
Research Analyst
|
Actuary |
|
Operations Research Analyst |
Cost Estimator |
|
Systems Programmer
|
Computer
Consultant |
|
Physicist
|
Cryptographer |
|
Teacher/Math/Computers |
Computer
Engineer
|
|
Data Control Administrator
|
Robotics
Programmer |
|
Applications Programmer
|
Data
Processing Manager |
|
Technical Writer
|
Satellite
Communications Specialist |
|
Mathematician |
Software
Development Specialist
|
|
Artificial Intelligence Programmer |
Astronomer
|
|
Underwriter
|
Computer
Scientist |
|
Statistician
|
Biometrician |
|
Network Programmer
|
Systems
Analyst |
Web Sites:
Techies - a huge job database and resume posting site
http://www.techies.com
Jobs for programmers - 6000 employers
http://www.prgjobs.com
IT Careers.com
http://itcareers.careercast.com/texis/js?&lookid=it
Occupational Outlook Handbook (system analysts, computer
scientists, database administrators)
http://stats.bls.gov/oco/ocos042.htm
Occupational Outlook Handbook (computer programmers)
www.bls.gov/oco/ocos110.htm
Internet Society
www.isoc.org
Association for Women in Computing
www.awc-hq.org
Independent Computer Consultants Association
www.icca.org
The System Administrators Guild
http://sageweb.sage.org
Intelligent Information Systems (IIS)
http://www2.renewal-iis.com
Lucent Technologies
http://www.lucent.com
Microsoft
www.microsoft.com
University of North Carolina at Wilmington
http://www.uncw.edu/stuaff/career/Majors/computer.htm
Salary Information:
Median annual
earnings of computer programmers were $60,290 in 2002. The middle 50 percent
earned between $45,960 and $78,140 a year. The lowest 10 percent earned less
than $35,080; the highest 10 percent earned more than $96,860. Median annual
earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of computer
programmers in 2002 were:
|
Professional and commercial
equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
|
$70,440
|
|
Software publishers
|
66,870
|
|
Computer systems design and
related services
|
65,640
|
|
Management of companies and
enterprises
|
59,850
|
|
Data processing, hosting, and
related services
|
59,300
|
According to
the National Association of Colleges and Employers, starting salary offers for
graduates with a bachelor’s degree in computer programming averaged $45,558 a
year in 2003.
According to
Robert Half International, a firm providing specialized staffing services,
average annual starting salaries in 2003 ranged from $51,500 to $80,500 for
applications development programmers/analysts, and from $55,000 to $87,750 for
software developers. Average starting salaries for mainframe systems
programmers ranged from $53,250 to $68,750 in 2003.
Median annual
earnings of computer systems analysts were $62,890 in 2002. The middle 50
percent earned between $49,500 and $78,350 a year. The lowest 10 percent earned
less than $39,270, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $93,400. Median
annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of computer
systems analysts in 2002 were as follows:
|
Federal Government
|
$68,370
|
|
Computer systems design and
related services
|
67,690
|
|
Data processing, hosting, and
related services
|
64,560
|
|
Management of companies and
enterprises
|
63,390
|
|
Insurance carriers
|
59,510
|
Median annual
earnings of database administrators were $55,480 in 2002. The middle 50 percent
earned between $40,550 and $75,100. The lowest 10 percent earned less than
$30,750, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $92,910. In 2002, median
annual earnings of database administrators employed in computer system design
and related services were $66,650, and, for those in management of companies
and enterprises, earnings were $59,620.
Median annual
earnings of network systems and data communication analysts were $58,420 in
2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $44,850 and $74,290. The lowest 10
percent earned less than $34,880, and the highest 10 percent earned more than
$92,110. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers
of network systems and data communications analysts in 2002 were as follows:
|
Computer systems design and
related services
|
$65,800
|
|
Management of companies and
enterprises
|
63,050
|
|
State government
|
45,110
|
Median annual
earnings of computer and information scientists, research, were $77,760 in
2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $58,630 and $98,490. The lowest 10
percent earned less than $42,890, and the highest 10 percent earned more than
$121,650. Median annual earnings of computer and information scientists
employed in computer systems design and related services in 2002 were $78,730.
Median annual
earnings of all other computer specialists were $54,070 in 2002. Median annual
earnings of all other computer specialists employed in computer system design
and related services were $49,590, and, for those in scientific research and
development services, earnings were $70,150 in 2002.
According to
the National Association of Colleges and Employers, starting offers for
graduates with a master’s degree in computer science averaged $62,806 in 2003.
Starting offers averaged $47,109 for graduates with a bachelor’s degree in
computer science; $45,346 for those with a degree in computer programming;
$41,118 for those with a degree in computer systems analysis; $40,556 for those
with a degree in management information systems; and $38,282 for those with a
degree in information sciences and systems.
According to
Robert Half International, starting salaries in 2003 ranged from $69,750 to
$101,750 for database administrators. Salaries for networking and
Internet-related occupations ranged from $45,500 to $65,750 for LAN
administrators and from $51,250 to $73,750 for Intranet developers. Starting
salaries for security professionals ranged from $62,500 to $91,750 in 2003.
Salary figures
quoted are based on national figures. Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Citation: Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook,
2004-05 Edition, Computer Programmers, on the Internet at
http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos110.htm