Chemistry
Career
and Major Information
Related Career Titles
Web Sites
Salary Information
The Associate of Science Degree in Chemistry at
Walters State Community College is intended to fulfill the freshman and
sophomore requirements of a bachelor’s degree in Chemistry. The curriculum in
the WSCC catalog is not designed for transfer to any specific school. Students
will need to talk with a faculty advisor about a particular college or
university’s courses and transfer. The link for the Natural Science Division
at Walters State is:
http://www.ws.edu/science/default.asp.
Career and Major Information:
Chemists study the chemical compositions of organic and
synthetic materials. By manipulating and creating substances, they develop new
and improved products and processes that impact society and the environment.
There are several areas of specialization.
Analytical chemists determine the nature, structure and
composition of substances.
Organic chemists study the carbon compounds that make up
living things.
Physical and theoretical chemists study the physical
characteristics of atoms and molecules, the theoretical properties of matter,
and chemical reactions.
Macromolecular chemists study the behavior of atoms and
molecules.
Medicinal chemists study compounds used to treat human
illnesses.
Materials chemists improve existing products and develop new
ones.
Most research chemists have a Ph.D. degree; the bachelor’s
degree is the minimum requirement for entry-level work in the field. Over half
of all chemists are employed in a manufacturing environment. Within the
chemical industry, job opportunities are expected to be most plentiful in
pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms.
Related Career Titles:
College Professor
Crime Lab Analyst
Industrial Hygienist
Environmental Health Specialist
Pharmaceutical Sales Representative
Physician
Toxicologist
EPA Inspector
Occupational Health Specialist
Product Development Manager
Web Sites:
The American Society of Forensic
Sciences
www.aafs.org
ChemJobs.net
www.chemjobs.net
Biotechnology jobs and information
www.bioview.com
Royal Society of Chemistry: advice on choosing a career and
job options for chemists
http://www.rsc.org/lap/educatio/careers.htm
Chemist (Occupational Outlook Handbook)
http://stats.bls.gov/oco/ocos049.htm
ChemPointers
http://www.chem.ucla.edu/chempointers.html
University of North Carolina at Wilmington
http://www.uncw.edu/stuaff/career/Majors/chemistry.htm
Salary Information:
Median annual
earnings of chemists in 2002 were $52,890. The middle 50 percent earned between
$39,410 and $71,710. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $30,980, and the
highest 10 percent earned more than $92,170. Median annual earnings of
materials scientists in 2002 were $64,590. The middle 50 percent earned between
$46,280 and $86,240. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $33,480, and the
highest 10 percent earned more than $107,400. Median annual earnings in the
industries employing the largest numbers of chemists in 2002 were:
|
Federal government
|
$72,010
|
|
Scientific research and
development services
|
60,400
|
|
Pharmaceutical and medicine
manufacturing
|
53,070
|
|
Architectural, engineering, and
related services
|
38,780
|
The American
Chemical Society reports that the median salary of all of its members with a
bachelor’s degree was $32,800 a year in 2002; for those with a master’s degree,
it was $50,000; and for those with a Ph.D., it was $68,000. Median salaries
were highest for those working in private industry; those in academia earned
the least. According to an ACS survey of recent graduates, inexperienced
chemistry graduates with a bachelor’s degree earned a median starting salary of
$31,000 in 2002; those with a master’s degree earned a median salary of
$45,000; and those with a Ph.D. made median earnings of $67,500. Among
bachelor’s degree graduates, those who had completed internships or had other
work experience while in school commanded the highest starting salaries.
Salary figures
quoted are based on national figures. Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Citation: Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook,
2004-05 Edition, Chemists and Materials Scientists, on the Internet at
http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos049.htm